Monday, March 31, 2014

Spiderwort 'Little Doll': Featured Plant of The Day


Tradescantia x 'Little Doll'
    Spiderwort

Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 9A
Height    8" to 10" / 20cm to 25cm
Spread    18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm
Growth rate    Average
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun to full sun 

Bloom Color    Blue
Bloom Time    Spring through Fall

 Environment
This plant tolerates occasional wetness.
This plant will grow in moist to wet soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
Although this plant's blooms last for only a day, they do not need to be deadheaded as one should do with the daylily.  However, cutting back its stems in mid summer makes its grass-like foliage neater in appearance and encourages reblooming in the fall.  Flowers will close in the evening.  Division can be done in the spring and stem cuttings can be taken and rooted in the summer.  Seed can be allowed to drop to form new plants.  'Little Doll' makes an excellent edging plant, due to its compactness.

Normally all buds are closed by late afternoon. Divide to control the spread of this plant in early spring or autumn.


Tuesday, March 25, 2014

Snowdrop Anemone: Featured Plant of The Day

Anemone sylvestris
    Snowdrop Anemone,  Snowdrop Windflower

Type    Perennial
Hardy range    4A to 9A
Height    6" to 18" / 15cm to 45cm
Growth rate    Fast
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    White
Bloom Time    Spring and Summer

The flowers are fragrant, showy and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant tolerates some drought.
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
This plant is found natively in meadows and light open woodlands.  It spreads quickly and prefers a gritty, well-drained soil with lots of organic matter.  Cut back to basal foliage after blooming.  Divide as necessary to keep plant in its place. This plant will tolerate dry conditions during the summer months, with some protection from the hot summer sun. The parsley-like leaves of these plants are quite attractive, and the ornate parts of their daisy-like blossoms are actually sepals.


Friday, March 21, 2014

Tussock Bellfower: Featured Plant of The Day


Campanula carpatica 'Blue Clips'
Tussock Bellfower, Carpathian Bellflower, Carpathian Harebell
Type Perennial
Hardy range 3B to 8B
Height 6" to 9" / 15cm to 23cm
Spread 10" to 12" / 25cm to 30cm
Growth rate Slow
Form Spreading or horizontal
Exposure Partial shade or partial sun to full sun
Bloom Color Blue
Bloom Time Summer and Fall


Leaf Color
Green
This plant has attractive foliage.
The flowers are showy and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant will grow in moist soil. Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy. The pH preference is a neutral to slightly alkaline (6.8 to 7.7) soil.

Culture Notes 
Campanula will not do well in dry or wet soils or if humidity is high. As long as there is adequate drainage, this herbaceous plant will easily spread to show off its numerous bell-shaped flowers. It's a good idea to remove spent flower heads for continuous blooming. Shear lightly after blooming. In the fall OR spring, cut to basal foliage; cut in the fall if foliage is poor - this will improve the plant's appearance.

Wednesday, March 19, 2014

Baby Blue Eyes, Featured Plant of The Day



Nemophila menziesii     syn. Nemophila insignis
    Baby Blue Eyes

Type    Annual
Height    6" to 10" / 15cm to 25cm
Growth rate    Fast
Form    Spreading or horizontal
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun to full sun

Bloom Color    Blue
Bloom Time    Spring

Environment
This plant will grow in moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
Plant in an area sheltered from the winds sow the seeds in situ.

Tuesday, March 18, 2014

'French Lace' Old Fashioned Weigela, Featured Plant of The Day


Weigela florida 'Brigela (French Lace™)'
Old Fashioned Weigela,  Rose Weigela


Type    Shrub, woody plant
Hardy range    4B to 8A
Height    24" to 4' / 60cm to 1.20m
Spread    24" to 4' / 60cm to 1.20m
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Rounded, upright or erect and vase shaped
Exposure    Full sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Red
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are very showy.

Environment
This plant tolerates some drought.
This plant will grow in dry soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy, sandy or clay.
The pH preference is an acidic to alkaline (less than 6.8 to more than 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color    Green, variegated and yellow
Fall Color    No change in fall color
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
Weigela grows best in a sunny location and moist soil.  Shaded plants are straggly.  Weigela also dislikes crowding.  The growth rate is moderate and the shrub transplants well, reaching a mature height and spread of only 2 to 4 feet.  Some annual dieback and winter injury make annual pruning necessary. It is best to perform any needed pruning immediately after they have flowered. Canadian cultivars (the so called Dance cultivars) are the most cold hardy. Plants suffer in the deep south eastern part of the US. This plant is considered mostly allergy free and causes little or no allergy problems in most people.

Planting and establishing shrubs

The most common cause of young plant failure is planting too deep.  Plant the root ball no deeper than it was in the nursery.  In most instances, the root flare zone (point where the top-most root in the root ball originates from the trunk) should be located just above the landscape soil surface. Sometimes plants come from the nursery with soil over the root flare. If there is soil over this area, scrape it off.  The planting hole should be at least twice the width of the root ball, preferably wider.  In all but exceptional circumstances where the soil is very poor, there is no need to incorporate anything into the backfill soil except the loosened soil that came out of the planting hole.  Never place ANY soil over the root ball. If a row or grouping of plants is to be installed, excavating or loosening the soil in the entire bed and incorporating organic matter enhances root growth and establishment rate.

Weed suppression during establishment is essential.  Apply a 3-inch thick layer of mulch around the plant to help control weed growth.  Keep it at least 10 inches from the trunk.  If you apply it over the root ball, apply only a one or two inch layer.   This allows rainwater and air to easily enter the root ball and keeps the trunk dry.  Placing mulch against the trunk or applying too thick a layer above the root ball can kill the plant by oxygen starvation, death of bark, stem and root diseases, prevention of hardening off for winter, vole and other rodent damage to the trunk, keeping soil too wet, or repelling water.  Regular irrigation through the first growing season after planting encourages rapid root growth, which is essential for quick plant establishment.



Monday, March 17, 2014

Flowering Moss 'Cracker Jack', Featured Plant of The Day

Phlox subulata 'Cracker Jack'
    Flowering Moss,  Creeping Phlox,  Moss Phlox,  Mountain Phlox,  Ground Pink,  Moss Pink


Type    Perennial
Hardy range    2A to 9A
Height    4" to 6" / 10cm to 15cm
Spread    20" to 24" / 50cm to 60cm
Growth rate    Average
Form    Prostrate, spreading or horizontal and variable spread
Exposure    Full sun
Persistence    Deciduous and evergreen

Bloom Color    Red
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant, showy and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant tolerates a little salt.
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy.
The pH preference is an acidic to slightly alkaline (less than 6.8 to 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color    Green

Culture Notes
Plant in a sunny spot with well-drained soil.  Prune after flowering for a healthier plant.  Often used as a ground cover, an edging plant, or for planting in cracks in walls.  Good plant to use with your spring blooming bulbs.

Thursday, March 13, 2014

Showy Lady's Slipper, Featured Plant of The Day

Cypripedium reginae
Showy Lady's Slipper

Type Perennial
Hardy range 5A to 8B
Height 18" to 30" / 45cm to 75cm
Growth rate Slow
Form Upright or erect
Exposure Full shade to partial sun
Persistence Deciduous

Bloom Color Pink and white
Bloom Time Spring and Summer

Environment This plant will grow in moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is an acidic (less than 6.8) soil.

Leaf Color Green

Culture Notes Needs cold winters to thrive.

Please feel free to comment on any post at any time all feedback is welcome.

Tuesday, March 11, 2014

'Bagatelle' Japanese Barberry, Featured Plant of The Day

Berberis thunbergii 'Bagatelle'
    Japanese Barberry

Type    Shrub, groundcover, woody plant
Hardy range    4A to 7B
Height    12" to 18" / 30cm to 45cm
Spread    12" to 24" / 30cm to 60cm
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Rounded and spreading or horizontal
Exposure    Full shade to full sun
Persistence    Semi-evergreen

Bloom Color    Yellow
Bloom Time    Spring

Environment
This plant tolerates some drought and a little salt.
This plant will grow in dry soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy, sandy or clay.
The pH preference is an acidic to alkaline (less than 6.8 to more than 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color    Purple
Fall Color    Orange, red and yellow
This plant has attractive foliage and attractive fall colors.

Culture Notes
Japanese Barberry is thorny, so it's useful for barrier plantings.  The plant tolerates most light exposures and soils, but purple-leafed cultivars turn green in shade.  This shrub grows slowly but transplants easily.   Japanese Barberry can be sheared and used as a hedge plant.

The main ornamental features are persistent red fruits and fall color in shades of red, orange and yellow. This cultivar is a form of the variety atropurpurea and is more compact than many other cultivars. This plant is considered mostly allergy free and causes little or no allergy problems in most people.

Planting and establishing shrubs

The most common cause of young plant failure is planting too deep.  Plant the root ball no deeper than it was in the nursery.  In most instances, the root flare zone (point where the top-most root in the root ball originates from the trunk) should be located just above the landscape soil surface. Sometimes plants come from the nursery with soil over the root flare. If there is soil over this area, scrape it off.  The planting hole should be at least twice the width of the root ball, preferably wider.  In all but exceptional circumstances where the soil is very poor, there is no need to incorporate anything into the backfill soil except the loosened soil that came out of the planting hole.  Never place ANY soil over the root ball. If a row or grouping of plants is to be installed, excavating or loosening the soil in the entire bed and incorporating organic matter enhances root growth and establishment rate.

Weed suppression during establishment is essential.  Apply a 3-inch thick layer of mulch around the plant to help control weed growth.  Keep it at least 10 inches from the trunk.  If you apply it over the root ball, apply only a one or two inch layer.   This allows rainwater and air to easily enter the root ball and keeps the trunk dry.  Placing mulch against the trunk or applying too thick a layer above the root ball can kill the plant by oxygen starvation, death of bark, stem and root diseases, prevention of hardening off for winter, vole and other rodent damage to the trunk, keeping soil too wet, or repelling water.  Regular irrigation through the first growing season after planting encourages rapid root growth, which is essential for quick plant establishment.

Monday, March 10, 2014

Blue False Indigo, Featured Plant of The Day




Baptisia australis     
syn. Baptisia caerulea; Baptisia confusa; Baptisia exaltata; Baptisia minor; Baptisia versicolor
    Blue False Indigo,  Blue Wild Indigo


Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 9A
Height    24" to 4' / 60cm to 1.20m
Spread    36" to 4' / 90cm to 1.20m
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun to full sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Blue
Bloom Time    Spring and Summer

The flowers are suitable for cut flowers and suitable for dried flowers.

Environment
This plant tolerates drought.
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy.
The pH preference is an acidic to neutral (less than 6.8 to 7.2) soil.

Leaf Color    Green and silvery
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
This plant may need staking to maintain its shrub-like form.  Baptisia will self-sow and the resulting seedlings can be transplanted.  Although slow-growing the first few years, the blue dye obtained from its seeds is used as an alternative to the dye of Indigo when shortened supplies warrant it.  The mature plant is difficult to transplant, because of a deep tap root.  Deadhead after blooming; Cut back to 6" in the fall; Remove dead foliage only in the spring.   Plants serve as hosts for butterfly larvae.  Often planted with: Helianthus, Hibiscus, Miscanthus, Pennisetum, Heliopsis, and Rudbeckia.

Use a wire cage or stake and twine for support if desired.  Although deadheading spent blossoms is preferable, you can leave blooms on this plant for decorative seed pods (good for seed collecting).

Thursday, March 6, 2014

Evergreen Candytuft, Perennial Of The Day


Iberis sempervirens 'Purity' 
Evergreen Candytuft,  Edging Candytuft

Type    Perennial
Hardy range
    3A to 9A
Height    6" to 8" / 15cm to 20cm
Spread    18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm
Growth rate    Average
Form    Rounded
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun to full sun
Persistence    Evergreen

Bloom Color    White
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant and showy

Environment
This plant tolerates drought.
This plant will grow in moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is an acidic to alkaline (less than 6.8 to more than 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color    Green
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
Plants prefer a sunny area, with well-drained fertile soil.  Stem cuttings can be taken in the late summer.  Prune a third of the plant after blooming to maintain the compact habit and vigor of the plant.  Plant with: Phlox subulata, Dianthus, Armeria, and Gypsophila repens.  'Purity' is an improvement of the species, sporting a larger flower and blossoming over a longer period of time.


Iberis sempervirens 'Snowflake'
    Evergreen Candytuft,  Edging Candytuft


Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 9A
Height    8" to 10" / 20cm to 25cm
Spread    18" to 24" / 45cm to 60cm
Growth rate    Fast
Form    Rounded
Exposure    Full sun
Persistence    Evergreen

Bloom Color    White
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant, showy and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant tolerates drought.
This plant will grow in moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is an acidic to alkaline (less than 6.8 to more than 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color    Green
This plant has attractive foliage.

Culture Notes
With its flat clusters of white blossoms, Iberis is one of the more popular dwarf garden plants.  These plants prefer a sunny area, with well-drained fertile soil.  Stem cuttings can be taken in the late summer.  Plant with: Phlox subulata, Dianthus, Armeria, and Gypsophila repens.  'Snowflake' is a shorter cultivar, but it has large leaves and large white blossoms.

Please feel free to comment on any post at any time. All feedback is welcome and we’d love to receive all of your thoughts.

Thank You

Hyacinth, Featured Plant of The Day


Hyacinthus orientalis
    Hyacinth

Type    Perennial
Hardy range    6A to 9A
Height    10" to 12" / 25cm to 30cm
Spread    3" to 5" / 8cm to 13cm
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun to full sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Blue, pink, purple, red, white and yellow
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green


Culture Notes
Bulbs should be purchased and planted in late autumn.  Once the tubular flowers are finished in the spring, they should be removed.  Feed the bulb generously until the foliage goes dormant in the summer.  In colder climates, mulch to protect from the cold winters.  Often the bulbs will not bloom as well in later seasons.  Hyacinths are more commonly used as forced plants and the plants discarded after the plant goes dormant.


Hyacinthus orientalis 'Jan Bos'
    Hyacinth

Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 7A
Height    6" to 10" / 15cm to 25cm
Spread    3" to 5" / 8cm to 13cm
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Full sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Pink and red
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green

Culture Notes
Bulbs should be purchased and planted in late autumn.  Once the tubular flowers are finished in the spring, they should be removed.  Feed the bulb generously until the foliage goes dormant in the summer.  In colder climates, mulch to protect from the cold winters.  Often the bulbs will not bloom as well in later seasons.  Hyacinths are more commonly used as forced plants, and the plants are discarded after the plant goes dormant.

Hyacinthus orientalis 'Atlantic'
    Hyacinth

Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 7A
Height    6" to 10" / 15cm to 25cm
Spread    3" to 5" / 8cm to 13cm
Growth rate    Slow
Form    Upright or erect
Exposure    Full sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Purple
Bloom Time    Spring

The flowers are fragrant and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant will grow in dry to moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy or sandy.
The pH preference is  a neutral soil.

Leaf Color    Green

Culture Notes
Bulbs should be purchased and planted in late autumn.  Once the tubular flowers are finished in the spring, they should be removed.  Feed the bulb generously until the foliage goes dormant in the summer.  In colder climates, mulch to protect from the cold winters.  Often the bulbs will not bloom as well in later seasons.  Hyacinths are more commonly used as forced plants, and the plants are discarded after the plant goes dormant.




Wednesday, March 5, 2014

Zebra Iris Featured Plant of The Day

Iris pallida 'Aurea-variegata'
Sweet Iris, Dalmation Iris, Zebra Iris
Type Perennial
Hardy range 4A to 8A
Height 24" to 36" / 60cm to 90cm
Spread 12" to 24" / 30cm to 60cm
Growth rate Average
Form Upright or erect
Exposure Full sun

Bloom Color Blue
Bloom Time Spring and Summer

The flowers are fragrant.


Environment 
This plant will grow in moist soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is a neutral soil.

Leaf Color Green, variegated and yellow

Culture Notes 

The powdery dried-up rhizomes of this species contain an ingredient (orris) which is used in the production of many perfumes. 'Aurea Variegata' has striped, yellowish-green variegated foliage and light blue blossoms.