Thursday, August 7, 2014

Japanese Primrose: Featured Plant of The Day


Primula japonica 
Japanese Primrose,  Candelabra Primrose


Type    Perennial
Hardy range    3A to 8B
Height    12" to 18" / 30cm to 45cm
Spread    12" to 18" / 30cm to 45cm
Growth rate    Average
Form    Rounded
Exposure    Partial shade or partial sun
Persistence    Deciduous

Bloom Color    Pink, purple, red and white
Bloom Time    Summer

The flowers are fragrant and suitable for cut flowers.

Environment
This plant tolerates occasional wetness.
This plant will grow in moist to wet soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy.
The pH preference is an acidic to neutral (less than 6.8 to 7.2) soil.

Leaf Color    Green

Landscape Uses
-    Container plantings
-    Rock garden
-    Woodland garden
-    Border
-    Specimen
-    Groundcover

Attributes and Features
-    Naturalizing
-    Grows submerged

Culture Notes
Reseeds easily.  Seeds can be collected in the summer and sown under glass in the early spring.  Division of the clump can be done once dormant.  Does well if planted alongside stream banks or pond margins.  This plant will even grow in water.  Likes boggy ground locations.  Japanese Primroses are among the easiest to grow, featuring wrinkled foliage and brilliantly colored flowers.

Most Primula species resent hot, humid weather and boggy conditions.  Contact with the hairs on its foliage may irritate the skin.  Do not mist foliage, as its hairs can trap water and result in unnecessary rotting and/or gray mold (botrytis).