Monday, March 18, 2013

Dwarf Forsythia Featured Plant of The Day


Forsythia x
'Courtasol (Gold Tide®)'


Type Shrub, groundcover, woody plant
Hardy range 5A to 8A
Height 18" to 36" / 45cm to 90cm
Spread 6' to 12' / 1.80m to 3.60m
Growth rate Fast
Form Spreading or horizontal
Exposure Partial shade or partial sun to full sun
Persistence Deciduous

Bloom Color Yellow
Bloom Time Spring

The flowers are very showy.

Environment This plant tolerates drought.
This plant will grow in very dry soil.
Suitable soil is well-drained/loamy, sandy or clay.
The pH preference is an acidic to alkaline (less than 6.8 to more than 7.7) soil.

Leaf Color Green
Fall Color Purple

This plant has attractive fall colors.

Culture Notes Gold Tide is unlike other Forsythia dwarfs because it is a heavy bloomer and has a good shape. Plant in a sunny growing area with a well-drained soil. This dwarf grows rapidly and transplants well. Thin occasionally by cutting off old wood at ground level. After a severe winter, only the protected lower branches have flowers. Forsythia tolerates city conditions but not crowding.

Planting and establishing shrubsThe most common cause of young plant failure is planting too deep. Plant the root ball no deeper than it was in the nursery. In most instances, the root flare zone (point where the top-most root in the root ball originates from the trunk) should be located just above the landscape soil surface. Sometimes plants come from the nursery with soil over the root flare. If there is soil over this area, scrape it off. The planting hole should be at least twice the width of the root ball, preferably wider. In all but exceptional circumstances where the soil is very poor, there is no need to incorporate anything into the backfill soil except the loosened soil that came out of the planting hole. Never place ANY soil over the root ball. If a row or grouping of plants is to be installed, excavating or loosening the soil in the entire bed and incorporating organic matter enhances root growth and establishment rate.

Weed suppression during establishment is essential. Apply a 3-inch thick layer of mulch around the plant to help control weed growth. Keep it at least 10 inches from the trunk. If you apply it over the root ball, apply only a one or two inch layer. This allows rainwater and air to easily enter the root ball and keeps the trunk dry. Placing mulch against the trunk or applying too thick a layer above the root ball can kill the plant by oxygen starvation, death of bark, stem and root diseases, prevention of hardening off for winter, vole and other rodent damage to the trunk, keeping soil too wet, or repelling water. Regular irrigation through the first growing season after planting encourages rapid root growth, which is essential for quick plant establishment.

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